45Watercolor ideas, 9special technical tips, come to see my skill tips
Features of watercolor painting.
A good watercolor painting requires not only good content and feelings but also profound expression. It feels like. It is also moist and smooth. The transparency is very light and lively. This is the biggest feature of watercolor painting. Therefore, watercolor painting can also give people a very soft and refreshing feeling.
Watercolor painting is a relatively popular type of painting in the art world. There are more than 300 years of history. The world's first watercolor painting. It was done by the German painter Durer. in England, Watercolor painting became an independent type of painting and became popular.
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1. Watercolor paint.
Because watercolor paints are soluble in water, the particles are very fine. Painting on the water can give people a crystal clear feeling. So watercolor paint coverage is very poor. Ultramarine watercolor paint.
Ochre and earth red are mineral pigments, so precipitation is prone to occur during use. But if you are familiar with its characteristics, you can skillfully use it in your watercolor paintings to form a unique style.
2. Watercolor paper.
The watercolor paper needs to be professional, and watercolor paper has a great influence on a watercolor painting. With the same technique and the same content, the effect of painting on different papers is very different Ideal watercolor paper.
The paper should have moderate water absorption. The paper surface is relatively complete after coloring. The paper is thicker. The texture of the watercolor paper is moderately thick.
Paper that is too thin will be uneven after coloring, which will affect the spread of the color; paper that absorbs water too fast is like our coffee filter paper.
Watercolor paint is too easy to absorb, and it is already absorbed on the paper before the desired effect is achieved.
If we want to paint a good watercolor, then we need to understand it first. Characteristics of watercolor paper. In order to master it well, and use its characteristics to draw the watercolor effect we want.
3. Watercolor brush.
Watercolor brushes need to have a certain degree of flexibility and water absorption because our paints are reconciled and painted with water,
so water absorption is very important for watercolor paintings. For example, the American black swan watercolor brushes are very easy to use. I like this brand's watercolor brushes very much.
2. The special technique of watercolor painting.
1. White liquid method.
Before we paint, apply the blanking liquid on the part that we want to leave blank. The blanking fluid is a kind of quick-drying gum and does not blend with water.
So when we paint, we can draw with confidence. When we finish the large area of color block, we can erase the part of the blank liquid by hand.
2. Salt method.
Salt is the salt we usually use. When the water stain of the watercolor painting is not dry, sprinkle with salt grains.
When the water dries, a pattern with a texture like snowflakes will appear. Very natural and beautiful.
Of course, as a technique, we also need to practice more to familiarize ourselves with its characteristics.
3. Water absorption method.
Use napkins, filter paper, coloring, when the color is not dry, you can use paper to absorb the color of the part we don't need.
The size and intensity of the absorbed area will form the style of a painting. When painting watercolor clouds, water absorption is usually used.
4. method.
On the smooth surface of the glass or plastic plate, draw a rough color. Then spread the watercolor paper on it.
So as to get a very natural watercolor color. This technique. For fine-grained watercolor paper, the effect is more obvious.
5. Oil stain method.
You cannot blend because of water and oil. Use this feature of both.
6. Crayon method.
Use crayons or oil pastels and paint on the parts you want before coloring.
During the coloring process, the part with crayons will be free of color. You can use it to paint sparse leaves, night lights, crowds, moonlight, etc.
7. Water spray method.
The spray bottle is selected, and the water from the nozzle should be misted. Can make the paint softer and more natural.
8. Alcohol method.
The alcohol method can be used after the paint is dry or when the beverage is not dry. Because alcohol is more aggressive, it will achieve a transformative effect.
Watercolor is more difficult. Because watercolor is not like oil painting, there is a lot of part for modification.
If the oil painting is wrong, you can hang up and repaint with a scraper. Watercolor is difficult to modify.
The only way is to use paper towels when the water is not dry. Watercolor painting has very fine control over the ratio of water to paint.
If there is more water, the paint will be very light, and it is difficult to draw an ideal picture; if there is less water, the paint cannot be pushed away, and it is really difficult to control.
When you start to paint watercolors, don’t care whether the painting is good or not, because it must be bad.
We need to focus on the control of water and paint when we need to add more water, when we need to add less water, and when to use a brush,
When to use a small pen, and the control of various materials, are the friends who need to practice when learning watercolor.
First, flatten the watercolor paper, spray water on both sides, so that the drawing paper can be lightly attached to the drawing board. Because the paper is made of fiber, it will swell when exposed to water.
At this time, the paper should be slightly wrinkled, but don’t worry. And then fix it with water tape. When the water dries out, the paper fibers will shrink and the watercolor paper will become very smooth.
The preliminary work must be done well, which is very beneficial to our subsequent creation.
Watercolor landscape painting, first of all, is a draft, roughly drawing the structure of the landscape, but pencil is not recommended,
Before starting to paint, spray a small amount of water on the paper, slightly damp, so that we can better control the sense of the picture. Because watercolor will be more attractive to water.
Use a large brush to finish painting a large area, such as the sky or lake, or leave it blank according to the situation. The brush should be applied evenly and the color should be full.
When the water is not dry, change the pen and change the color and continue rendering at the place that needs to be colored, and wait until the part is dry.
The parts with more water on the screen will clearly connect the traces without limitation, and the places with less water will transition naturally. At this time, you can use the dry and wet painting method to adjust according to the situation to achieve the effect you like.
For nearby scenery, dry painting can be used to quickly depict the nearby scenery. This painting method is easier to control.
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